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Case #68 "The Sleeping Baby Doll Angel"
by Charlene Babcock Irvin, MD, FACEP

 

A two month old infant is brought in by EMS in full cardiac arrest. The initial rhythm they found was asystole (flat line). According to EMS, the baby was a premature infant, born at 25 weeks, and was recently discharged with a monitor. Paramedics arrived to find the baby on the bed, without a pulse, and no bystander CPR. Mom (16 y/o) was hysterical and could not provide any additional information, except the baby was fine two hours ago when she put her to sleep after feeding.

Primary survey reveals an uncuffed endotracheal tube orally placed, with equal breath sounds. Initial rhythm in the ED is also asystole. There is no IV access. As CPR is continued, an IO is quickly obtained (no obvious other IV access).

1. Should you give high dose epinephrine?

2. Should you give atropine?

3. Is 2 thumb-encircling hands versus 2 finger chest compressions better in infants?

4. When can you consider using a cuffed ET tube?

5. Are lay people doing CPR in the field supposed to check for a pulse?

Click here for answers and to respond

 
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